chico fernandez - Tail Fly Fishing Magazine https://www.tailflyfishing.com The voice of saltwater fly fishing Sat, 18 Feb 2023 16:56:09 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.1 https://i0.wp.com/www.tailflyfishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Tail-Logo-2024-blue-circle-small.png?fit=32%2C32&ssl=1 chico fernandez - Tail Fly Fishing Magazine https://www.tailflyfishing.com 32 32 126576876 Go-to Flies for the Everglades by Chico Fernandez https://www.tailflyfishing.com/go-to-flies-for-the-everglades-by-chico-fernandez/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=go-to-flies-for-the-everglades-by-chico-fernandez Sat, 18 Feb 2023 16:54:28 +0000 https://www.tailflyfishing.com/?p=8909 The Everglades Seven by Chico Fernandez I’ve fly fished in many places around the world, from Tierra del Fuego to Alaska, and I love it all. But when it comes...

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The Everglades Seven
by Chico Fernandez

I’ve fly fished in many places around the world, from Tierra del Fuego to Alaska, and I love it all. But when it comes to my favorite place to fly fish, it would be, hands down, the Everglades.

It’s not just about the snook, the redfish, and all the other wonderful fish that live there. It’s also about the wading birds, the beautiful shallow flats with the fluctuating tides, the red mangrove trees along most of the shorelines, the other menagerie of trees, plants, and flowers, and so much more. I love that world. I love brackish water—I feel it runs through my veins.

It’s no coincidence that today I live about 90 minutes from the Everglades—and go as often as I can.

After spending so much time in that world through the years, I have accumulated a large collection of brackish water flies. And I’m often experimenting with some new fly in an effort to learn more. To me that is very exciting.

But as much as I love trying different flies, the truth is that I only use a handful most of the time. And these favorite flies were not chosen just because fish like to eat them; other conditions requiring certain qualities are even more important.

A fly that is lighter and or more aerodynamic, for example, is usually easier to cast, which makes it easier to make accurate casts to tailing fish or long casts when necessary. 

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.

Trout on Chernobyl Crab

Certain areas in the southern part of the Everglades, like Flamingo, often have a lot of floating grass. In those conditions, a fly with a weed guard is of the essence. When fishing a shoreline, a weedless fly also does not get caught as often on branches when we miss. You just slowly retrieve your fly, jumping it from branch to branch, and then softly drop it on the water. It works quite often. So even in areas that do not have as much problem with floating grass, such as Chokoloskee in the north, I still use weed guards. Actually, most of my brackish water flies have weed guards. And if I encounter situations in which I don’t want the weed- guard, I just cut it off.

Muddy waters reduce a fish’s visibility to see prey (or a fly), so it’s important to use a fly that the fish can see or feel. For fish to see it better, a dark color or black fly can make a big difference. To help the fish feel it, a bulky fly that pushes water as it’s retrieved is easier for a fish to sense through its lateral line. A bulky black fly is a great choice in muddy waters. I like to add a bit of flash to these dark flies, preferably in gold, purple, and green, saving silver flash for light-colored fish patterns.

Often when fishing shorelines, you’ll get 99 percent of the strikes within a short distance from the edge. You want to retrieve slowly for the fly to stay in the hot zone as long as possible. The fly I often prefer here is one that breathes and wiggles at the slightest movement from your stripping hand or rod tip. And while there are several materials that will accomplish this very well, my preference usually is marabou. 

As a rule, the snook and redfish run bigger in the northern portion of the Everglades than in the southern portion. For southern areas such as Flamingo, my flies run about 3 inches or smaller—unless I’m blind casting in off-color water, when I’ll go with a bigger fly. Up north, my flies run from 3.75 to more than 4 inches.

These scenarios, however, are generalizations; there are always exceptions. But these rules work well for me—not only in the Glades, but also in similar conditions further north in Florida, and anywhere else redfish live.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.Marabou Madness

For a long time, I had an idea for tying an all-marabou Sea-Ducer. Then, while working on my redfish book around 2011, I finally put a No. 1 hook in the vise and started to tie one. After a few weeks of trial and error, I had a fly I liked. The tail was a whole marabou feather, stem and all, with a bit of flash. The head was marabou feathers wrapped around the shank.

In the water, the fly breathes—even standing still. Indeed, I’ve taken many fish that ate the fly when I wasn’t moving it. When stripping it straight, with no action, it’s alive as it moves. And when working a shoreline, I can keep the fly breathing, wiggling, acting alive, while moving it very slowly, thus staying in the zone close to the mangrove roots longer than with many other flies.

For a while, I only fished it in all black, and caught all the gamefish in the Glades. I loved it. Then I went to other colors, like white with a red head, all chartreuse, and more. The black pattern now has a purple hackle. Another great color combo has been all tan with a pink hackle. Last year, fishing with Captain Steve Huff, I sight casted and landed a 20-pound snook with that color. I had tears in my eyes when I held him for Steve to take a photo. I was that excited.

Today, my friend Chris Dean ties them for me—from small ones just over 2.5 inches on a No. 2 hook to more than 4 inches on 1/0 hook. He ties them in a variety of colors, mostly with a bead chain, but sometimes with lead eyes. The small sizes are also great for baby tarpon. The Marabou Madness is my favorite fly for the Everglades.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.Borski’s Chernobyl Crab

For many years I have been using Borski’s Chernobyl Crab to fish the Glades. The deer belly hair on the head does two things that I love: It lands quite softly on the water—in spite of the fact that I use large bead chain on this pattern—and the deer hair pushes water that the fish can feel as you retrieve the fly. It was designed to ride inverted, with the point of the hook up. And using mono for a weed guard is perfect for an inverted fly. For me, the fly imitates a shrimp hopping. I don’t know what redfish think it is, but they love it. I use the fly in all tan or all orange, which is my favorite. If you want to fish the fly deeper, it works great with lead eyes. There are always a few Chernobyl flies in one of my Everglades fly boxes.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.Puglisi baitfish patterns

I’ve used these patterns to catch fish in fresh water, brackish water, and blue water—from black bass to snook to blackfin tuna. As you retrieve it, the combination of a great translucent silhouette and the large eyes makes it look very realistic. In the Everglades I use the white body with a green or brown back when the water is very clear, and the purple and black pattern in muddy or low-visibility water. The sizes I use most are from 2.5 inches to 4 inches. In areas where the water is very clear and the snook and baby tarpon are spooky, I generally pull out a small Puglisi baitfish pattern in white with a green or tan back, and use a 12-foot leader and a 6-weight clear floating fly line. This combo is deadly in those conditions.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.Clouser Minnow

Designed by Bob Clouser, this fly can do almost anything, but I generally use the fly when I want it to go down. It is great with big bead-chain eyes. And if I need to go deeper, I use lead eyes. I also use this fly when fishing a sinking line. The classic pattern was tied with bucktail in white and chartreuse, and I like it just fine that way. It’s an excellent imitation of a minnow and many other juvenile fish. In the Everglades I use a Clouser to fish deep shorelines, potholes, and the mouths of creeks and rivers— often with a sinking fly line. Bouncing the heavy Clouser on the sandy bottom of beaches can be deadly.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.The Sea-Ducer (and his cousin the Crystal Shrimp)

The hackle body and tail of a Sea-Ducer are constantly moving and breathing, whether you retrieve it or let it sit still for a second or two. The bulk of the hackle pushes water when retrieved, helping attract predators when they feel its presence. The fly is always seducing, always working for you. I’ve caught big snook in the Glades and big dolphin in the ocean with it. 

Around 1995 or so, my son Stephen, who tied lots of my flies until he went to college, came up with a variation of the Sea-Ducer that I ended up calling the Crystal Shrimp. He wrapped heavy cactus chenille on the shank of the hook before wrapping the feathers. The result was a fly that has a bulkier body to push water and more flash on the head. It also sinks a bit faster. The fly has produced lots of fish when you need the fly to sink more in the flats but you don’t want it to sink head first.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.

Dave Denkert Shrimp

Dave’s Little Tan Shrimp

Every time I go fishing with Captain Dave Denkert, this little tan fly is on at least one of his fly rods. Dave says he and his clients have caught every gamefish in the Glades with it, and it’s mostly what he uses. I’ve caught many fish myself. You watch it moving through the water, and it’s a very good imitation of a small shrimp.

The fly is small, with a No. 4 hook, all tan with painted bars and a little bead chain. It weighs nothing, and it’s very aerodynamic, so it’s easy to cast, even with your lightest rods. It’s perfect for tailing fish in shallow water. And yes, it’s very simple, but sometimes those are the best flies.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.

Hot Lips Snook Fly

Hot Lips

Nothing is more exciting to a fly fisher than the surface strike on a loud popper. But when fishing the flats, and especially in clear water, a popper would scare fish right and left. It’s too loud. And even if you retrieve it slowly, it still scares fish. It doesn’t belong there. But don’t despair; there is a great fly for those conditions.

The Hot Lips, created by Captain Steve Huff, is such a fly. Made with feathers and bucktail for a tail, and a foam body, this fly lands softly on the water, so it doesn’t spook fish as heavier surface flies often do. And it’s not hard to cast. 

When retrieved, the little mouth up front makes just the right amount of noise. It’s like a shrimp on the surface. When a fish takes it, the soft foam feels more realistic than most flies. It’s chewable. I find fish keep it in their mouths much longer than a popper, so you have a better chance of hooking up. The Hot Lips is also quite durable. I’ve caught many snook, baby tarpon, and redfish with the same fly. And after a good rinse with fresh water, the fly is still in my fly box waiting to fish again.

Just remember to use monofilament leader and especially mono bite tippets with this pattern. Fluorocarbon, with a much higher density than mono, will pull the surface fly down and ruin the action.

Chico Fernandez share his best everglades flies for redfish, snook and trout in Tail Fly Fishing Magazine.

Snook on Hot Lips fly

Worm Hatch – Northeast – Striped Bass

 

 

Tarpon Cockroach – One of the Best Tarpon Flies of All-Time

10 must have flies for saltwater fly fishing

 

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Barracuda Breakdown by Chico Fernandez https://www.tailflyfishing.com/barracuda-breakdown-by-chico-fernandez/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=barracuda-breakdown-by-chico-fernandez Sat, 07 Jan 2023 06:45:57 +0000 https://www.tailflyfishing.com/?p=8811 Big barracudas have always been one of my favorite fly rod fish—so much so that I’ve always made an effort to have a fully rigged rod in case I run...

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Big barracudas have always been one of my favorite fly rod fish—so much so that I’ve always made an effort to have a fully rigged rod in case I run into one while fishing for bonefish or permit. And if the area warrants it, I’ll fish exclusively for them all day long.

To date, I’ve taken seven large ‘cudas that were close to 30 pounds or larger. I remember how many because those catches are very significant and exciting to me. Only snook more than 20 pounds fall into that category for me. Let me share my most memorable ‘cuda catch.

Saltwater fly fishing - Tail Fly fishing Magazine Consulting Editor Chico Fernandez fly fishing for Barracuda

Chico Fernandez circa 1970

In the winter of 1988, I hosted a trip of 12 anglers to Los Roques, Venezuela. Fishing was fantastic in those days. On the last day of the trip, four of us rode a 24-foot panga to a large sandy flat that had a very sharp drop-off at one end. There were schools of bonefish everywhere, so my anglers got off and started wading after them right away. I stayed on the panga, eating half a sandwich while standing on the tip end of the bow. Soon, everyone was hooked up, and schools of bonefish where racing all over the flats as far as I could see. It was fun to watch.

Then I saw a very large dark fish in the distance. It was following one of the schools of bonefish. I couldn’t see it well enough, but it was either a shark or a large barracuda.

I had a feeling it was a ‘cuda. So I grabbed my 9-weight rod with an old Seamaster Mark II and a ‘cuda fly with No. 4 wire. I had been looking all trip long for that big barracuda, and this could be my chance.

I got off the panga, and once on the hard sand, I had to wade a long time before I got within casting range. And then I could see it clearly; it was a big ‘cuda. My heart was pumping, my throat was dry, and I have to admit that I was nervous.

It wasn’t too windy, and I was up wind of the fish anyway, so it was a fairly easy 60-foot cast. The fly landed 8 or 10 feet from the fish. The ‘cuda was excited upon seeing the fly, but still, as usual, followed the fly halfway to me before taking it. Once hooked, it made a couple of short runs, 20 yards or so, and then made the most spectacular jump I can ever remember out of a ‘cuda. It was a long jump that had to be more than 20 feet. I’ll never forget it.

But a few minutes into the fight, the ‘cuda decided to leave the flat and headed for the deep drop-off at high speed. There was nothing I could do about it except wade after the fish as fast as I could, which wasn’t very fast, so I was quickly losing line. Meanwhile, the ‘cuda got to the edge of the drop-off, only a few feet from the staked out panga, and kept going. Several of the anglers and the guides saw her go by. The next time it jumped, it was an estimated 150 yards away. The big fish was running infinitely faster than I could move by wading.

I kept losing line, and by the time I got to the panga, I could see the bottom of the reel with only a few turns of backing left on it. It was a big effort to climb on the panga’s tall freeboard, but as soon as I did, the engine was running and we were chasing the ‘cuda.

Now I could start to gain line—very slowly since the reel’s arbor was about the size of a quarter. But eventually I was back in the fly line, and by then the fish had sounded, so now it was just a matter of time. Eventually, I was able to bring the fish to the boat and land it. It tipped the guide’s old scale to 34 pounds. And as I held it for a few quick photos, I knew I would never forget this fish. Not even if I ever caught a bigger one. Which I haven’t.

For pure excitement in shallow water, fly fishing for big barracudas is hard to beat. You are looking for this big alligator-like, sinister-looking fish, often sitting still on the water’s surface. It’s exciting when you finally spot one.

Then, when it chases the fly, it will be pushing a big wake behind it. Equally visible is the strike, often very fast and with a big splash and lots of foam. The whole thing has vicious written all over. Because the barracuda is big and fast, it has the ability to make some long runs. And a large ‘cuda is capable of some of the most spectacular jumps you’ll ever see. They can be very high as well as very long, and all this happens as your reel is screaming. Tarpon also can make spectacular jumps, of course, but ‘cuda jumps have their own personality. It’s different. It’s cool.

There are times when the barracuda decides to turn right or left in middle of a run, and now your fly line starts to cut through the water, leaving a big tail of foam. It’s a sight you won’t soon forget.

Saltwater fly fishing - barracuda speciesA big barracuda is probably the most underrated gamefish in the bonefish flats—a truly unsung hero. On the other hand, sight casting to a big ‘cuda in shallow water is not easy, and that, too, makes it exciting

Sphyraena barracuda is commonly known as the great barracuda. The extent of its worldwide habitat is phenomenal. They can be found from extremely shallow bonefish flats to reef areas and open ocean. I’ve taken them in a foot of water, trolling in blue water for marlin and dolphin, and right on the bottom in more than 200 feet of water while deep jigging for grouper and snapper. They go anywhere they want.

And they grow large. The largest on record is 102 pounds, taken in Africa. But fishing the flats today, one close to 20 pounds is a good one, and 30 or larger is a trophy.

More than 40 years ago, I was wading after a school of bonefish on the south end of Turneffe Atoll in Belize. Behind me, the flat dropped off to perhaps 3 feet. I had been busy stalking the school of bones, trying to get in position to cast. I don’t know why, but something made me look behind me, and when I did, I found myself looking at a giant barracuda only 20 feet away. It was right on the surface, looking straight at me. Our eyes met. Neither the ‘cuda nor I moved a muscle.

This went on for a few seconds, and then, almost instinctively, I cast the bonefish fly and passed it by the fish. It never acknowledged the cast or the fly; it just kept looking at me, obviously not afraid. I was not as confident; the fish intimidated me. Finally, after what seemed like a long time, it slowly sank to the bottom, where I could still easily see it. It was big, fat, and dark. Forgetting all about the bonefish school, I then decided to back off slowly and head to shore, where I waited for the skiff to come get me. I honestly believe the ‘cuda was bigger than 60 pounds. Later that evening at the camp, when I told my story over drinks, a couple of the old guides told me they also had seen the fish. I still think about it.

Best time of year

Barracuda don’t like hot weather, so the best time of the year for them is late fall through early spring in most places where I’ve fished, including the Bahamas and Florida.

“The best time is during colder weather, because it brings baitfish to shallow water and the ‘cudas follow them,” says Captain Alex Zapata, who loves to fish for them from Miami down through the Florida Keys. “My favorite months are February to April. November through January are also good months, providing there isn’t a severe cold front. Then everything can shut down.”

Saltwater fly fishing -Chico Fernandez

Chico Fernandez in Los Roques with a big barracuda

Looking for big ‘cudas

Good areas include deeper flats, like the areas you would fish for permit. Any light-bottom pothole is always a good place to check out. 

Shallow wrecks or markers, even in 10 to 20 feet of water, also will have big ‘cudas, often visible right on the surface. And when I can’t find them, another good bet is blind casting in channels around the flats, especially on outgoing tides.

In the Bahamas one of my favorite places to look for big ‘cudas are areas with large schools of small bonefish, especially if it’s an outside flat closer to deep water. Some of the biggest ‘cudas I see in the flats are in those conditions.

“In the Keys, I love a strong incoming tide because it pushes the baitfish into the flats, and the big ‘cudas follow them,” Zapata says.

Approach and fly placement

This type of fishing is about making long casts—the longer the better. Large barracuda are very worrisome animals, and they won’t let you get close. And if they do, they simply won’t take the fly. Another reason for the long cast is that ‘cudas have the habit of following a fly for a long time before taking it. A long cast gives a ‘cuda plenty of room before it takes the fly. With a shorter cast, the fish following the fly will often see the boat before making up its mind to take the fly. Then it’s all over. 

You want to cast a leader’s length beyond the fish so that the fly passes 5 to 8 feet from it. That’s ideal.

The retrieve

As a rule, ‘cudas like the fly to be moving fast. Remember that you’re using a fly that imitates a baitfish, which moves very fast when it’s trying to escape a predator. It usually can’t be too fast. I mostly use a one-hand retrieve because it’s faster than a two-hand retrieve, at least for me. And always keep the tip of the rod close to the water. 

But Captain Paul Tejera mentions a situation where a two-hand retrieve makes sense. “I use a one-hand retrieve also, but there are situations, such as using a popper or casting to ‘cudas sitting on a strong current, where a steady mid-speed retrieve is called for,” he says. “Then I prefer a two-hand retrieve”.

Hook-up

As with most situations, you need to strip-strike. But often the cuda will take the fly fast, while still coming toward you, creating lots of slack. In this case, you need to use both the strip strike and a rod strike to absorb the extra slack and be able to set the hook.

Clearing line and the fight

A big ‘cuda can move very fast, especially in short bursts—like a cheetah. So when you set the hook, be ready to see your fly line leave the deck lightning fast. Also, keep the rod tip low to the water when clearing the line. It reduces the possibility of any slack, and helps keep tension on the line.

The fight in the flats won’t be long; those super-fast runs and acrobatic jumps soon take their toll. The same fish in deep water will fight a bit longer, but still not real long.

Land and release

By the time a big ‘cuda is next to the boat, it is exhausted. I much prefer to handle them by hand as opposed to lifting them by lip-gaffing, which is not good for any fish.

“I handle the big ‘cuda like it’s a bonefish,” Tejera says.

I like that philosophy.  Be careful, however, because a barracuda can cut you to ribbons. If you are with a guide, let the guide handle the fish. Using gloves may also help. And to remove the hook, I always use one of the many long tools available for the task. Just be careful. 

Finally, take your time reviving the fish before you let it go. Sharks are usually nearby.

Barracuda flies 

Saltwater fly fishing barracuda flies

Some of Chico’s cuda flies

When selecting a fly for big barracudas, remember you have to be able to cast it far, generally in the wind, and with some degree of accuracy. So don’t be tempted to select a fly that is too big or too bulky. I prefer a short-shank hook to a long shank because they are lighter for the same size gap and have better hooking capabilities. But certain streamer and popper patterns that I like require a long-shank hook, so I still use them when I can afford to accept the trade-off.

Stinger hooks—adding a second hook to the fly—can be effective. Barracuda often strike in the middle of the fly, trying to cut the fish in half, causing them to miss the main hook up front. But these flies are heavier, so it’s harder to make that long cast that is so important. I also don’t think these flies swim as naturally, so you get more refusals, especially in areas that have a lot of pressure. Personally, I don’t use them.   

saltwater fly fishing - barracuda flies

When selecting a fly, just remember that a big ‘cuda’s diet is mainly fish, not shrimp or crabs. Good choices are the classic baitfish patterns with big eyes in a variety of light colors with a darker back. I also love an all-white, all-orange or all-chartreuse fly. All patterns should have some flash as an attractor. In terms of size, most of my big ‘cuda flies are about 5 to 6 inches in length. 

saltwater fly fishing - barracuda flies                                            

Another popular pattern is tied with braided hair, long and skinny, often on a long-shank hook. It may have painted eyes and epoxy on the front of the hook. It has taken lots of ‘cudas over the years. But somehow it’s not my first choice.

I also like a long popper, especially for blind casting in deeper flats, channels, or around shallow-water wrecks. A popper is a great dinner bell.

Fly rod, reel, and line

I like 9- and 10-weight rods because their fly lines are heavy enough to cast the weight of a big fly and wire bite tippet a long distance, but they’re still light enough that I can cast them all day if needed.

Any reel that balances with a 9-weight or 10-weight is going to have more than 200 yards of backing, which is more than enough to stop most barracuda.

A weight-forward floating line is all you need. If you are a good caster and can carry a lot of line in the air, then a line with a long belly would help you make longer casts. Also, you can try a clear weight-forward floating line so that the line is less visible to the fish. You may not be able to see the fly line in the air as well, but the big fly would be easy to see during the false casting, and that’s good enough. I often use them with good results. And they’re perfect for blind casting. 

Leaders

A 10-foot leader with more than 50 percent butt section will perform well, although I usually prefer 60 percent butt section. If the fish are spooky and you’re a good caster, go to a 12-foot leader, or better yet, go to a clear floating fly line. Tippets from 12 to 20 pounds are ideal. My preference is usually 16 pounds.

The wire bite tippet can be plain No. 4 or  No. 5 wire or any of the plastic-coated cables that can be tied like monofilament. They both work. But don’t use a very long bite tippet, because it’s harder to cast and you’ll get more refusals, especially from the bigger fish. My wire bite tippet is usually 4 to 7 inches, depending on conditions. That’s usually long enough that the ‘cuda probably won’t get to the mono tippet if it swallows the fly, but light enough that I can still make a long cast. If conditions are making it tough for me to make the long cast, I’ll usually reduce the wire’s length to 4 inches to reduce weight.

Be prepared

If you really want to catch a big barracuda, the most important advice—besides practicing a long cast—is to have a rod in the boat rigged and ready strictly for barracuda. Generally, when you see one while fishing for bonefish or some other species, there’s no time to take out a heavier rod, check the leader, find the wire, tie it to the tippet, and so on. There’s just not enough time.

But if you have a 9- or 10-weight fully rigged and ready, it’s just a matter of dropping the bonefish rod, taking out the cuda rod, and starting your false cast.

If you are committed to barracuda fishing and not concerned with other species, then I suggest having two rods rigged with different flies—maybe a streamer on one rod and a popper on another. When you get to a deep channel that looks good, take out the popper ring the dinner bell. When you go back to a shallow area, it may be preferable to go back to the streamer fly. And if you get a refusal, you can quickly pick up the other rod and offer the fish something different.

Eating barracudas?

If you are considering a barracuda to eat, keep in mind that ciguatera poisoning is an issue. It occurs more often in larger fish, but can also be present in smaller fish. Ciguatera poisoning is caused by eating a fish that contains toxins from a marine mircoalgae. People who have ciguatera may experience nausea, vomiting, and neurological symptoms such as tingling in the extremities. Symptoms usually go away in a few days or weeks, but sometimes they can last for years. Ciguatera has no cure, but it can be treated.

My advice is to release the ‘cuda and eat a mangrove snapper.

 

Bison Of The Flats: The Bumphead Parrotfish

Stripers in the Suds – John G. Sherman

How to Catch Big Fish by Andy Mill

Go-to Flies for the Everglades by Chico Fernandez

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The Everglades Seven https://www.tailflyfishing.com/the-everglades-seven/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-everglades-seven Tue, 15 Mar 2022 21:30:58 +0000 https://www.tailflyfishing.com/?p=8193   Tying and Fishing The Everglades Seven Go-to patterns for the Glades by Chico Fernandez  I’ve fly fished in many places around the world, from Tierra del Fuego to Alaska,...

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Tying and Fishing The Everglades Seven

Go-to patterns for the Glades

by Chico Fernandez 

I’ve fly fished in many places around the world, from Tierra del Fuego to Alaska, and I love it all. But when it comes to my favorite place to fly fish, it would be, hands down, the Everglades.

It’s not just about the snook, the redfish, and all the other wonderful fish that live there. It’s also about the wading birds, the beautiful shallow flats with the fluctuating tides, the red mangrove trees along most of the shorelines, the other menagerie of trees, plants, and flowers, and so much more. I love that world. I love brackish water—I feel it runs through my veins.

It’s no coincidence that today I live about 90 minutes from the Everglades—and go as often as I can.   Learn more about fishing the Everglades Click Here to Subscribe or Pick Up the Latest Issue

 

Chico’s First Fly Pick is Marabou Madness

For a long time, I had an idea for tying an all-marabou Sea-Ducer. Then, while working on my redfish book around 2011, I finally put a No. 1 hook in the vise and started to tie one. After a few weeks of trial and error, I had a fly I liked. The tail was a whole marabou feather, stem and all, with a bit of flash. The head was marabou feathers wrapped around the shank.

Learn tie and fish The Seven Everglades Patterns  Click Here to Subscribe or Pick Up the Latest Issue

 

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Chico Fernandez joins Tail Fly Fishing Magazine https://www.tailflyfishing.com/chico-fernandez-joins-tail-fly-fishing-magazine/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=chico-fernandez-joins-tail-fly-fishing-magazine https://www.tailflyfishing.com/chico-fernandez-joins-tail-fly-fishing-magazine/#comments Sun, 18 Oct 2020 07:08:11 +0000 https://www.tailflyfishing.com/?p=6851 Tail Fly Fishing Magazine is proud to welcome an innovator, a legend, a gentleman, and IGFA Hall of Fame Member, Chico Fernandez to the editorial team. If you don’t know...

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Tail Fly Fishing Magazine is proud to welcome an innovator, a legend, a gentleman, and IGFA Hall of Fame Member, Chico Fernandez to the editorial team.

If you don’t know who Chico is, then you probably just starting fly fishing about an hour ago, because it doesn’t take more than that to discover him and all of his achievements.

“The addition of Chico is a big deal for us,” states publisher and editor, Joseph Ballarini.

“I have known Chico for many years and welcome his knowledge, professionalism and enthusiasm to the team. It is a true honor to work with him.”

Chico will be directly involved in overall content and direction of the publication, as well as writing his own original work in each issue.  He has dusted off the Leica and will be sharing new photos to accompany his work. We can’t wait.

A little bit about Chico:

After working as Budget Director for Burger King in Miami, he quit in 1974 to dedicate his time to the outdoors. He has have taught saltwater fly fishing schools for over 35 years.

Chico has been fishing since he was six years old and has actively fly fished for over 60 years. His journey began in Cuba in 1956, and to the best of our knowledge and research, he was the first Cuban fly fisherman. In the early 1960s, he helped make the first clear fly line – out of 200 pound mono and sandpaper.

His books, fly patterns and other memorabilia are in the permanent collection of the American Museum of Fly Fishing, Manchester, Vermont. He has fished in most of the lower 48 states, Alaska, Central America, South America, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Bahamas, Bermuda, Mexico, New Zealand, Canada, Spain & other locations.

Chico has also broken several world records. Most notably, the largest redfish taken with a fly rod, at 42 pounds 5 ounces, in 1980. (I.G.F.A. record on 12 pound test tippet) And he was the third person (1981) to land a white marlin on a fly rod.

His articles, over 700 and counting, have appeared on most mayor outdoor publication in U.S., Japan, Argentina, Spain and France. He has also written three books: The FisHair Saltwater Tying Guide, Fly Fishing for Bonefish and Fly Fishing for Redfish.

The movie, “Chico and the Kids” (teaching kids how to fly fish) won the Outdoor Writers’ Association of America’s Award in 1980. He has appeared on many TV fishing programs, and has produced five videos: two on fly casting, one fishing with kids, one on casting tackle and one on tying knots.

He has consulted for many national & international firms on fishing and fly fishing tackle, skiffs and canoe designs; and works directly with Hell’s Bay Boatworks. Chico is a Charter Member of the Board of Governors, Emeritus status and lifetime member of the International Federation of Fly Fishers and Director at Large of the Florida  Council Board; Advisor to The Snook Foundation; editorial board of MidCurrent; founding member of Bonefish & Tarpon Trust [BTT] and life time member and representative of IGFA [International Game Fish Association] and also serves at the IGFA’s Rules Committee Advisory Panels. As mentioned i  the opening line, he is a proud member IGFA Fishing Hall of Fame.

We are grateful to have such a powerhouse of fly fishing on our team.

 

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Standing on the Shoulders of Giants https://www.tailflyfishing.com/standing-shoulders-giants/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=standing-shoulders-giants Fri, 08 Feb 2019 06:21:10 +0000 https://www.tailflyfishing.com/?p=4465 An Angler Opines: Right Place, Wrong Time (originally published in Tail #39 – January 2019) Joseph Ballarini Editor-in-Chief, Tail Fly Fishing Magzine I recently received an email from someone who,...

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standing on the shoulder of giantsAn Angler Opines: Right Place, Wrong Time
(originally published in Tail #39 – January 2019)

Joseph Ballarini
Editor-in-Chief, Tail Fly Fishing Magzine

I recently received an email from someone who, I assume, is a young man in his late teens or early 20s, because it came from a .edu address from a university. The subject line was titled “Homer Rhode,” and the body read like this: “I like your magazine but can you please stop writing about these old dudes that no one cares about?”
At first I was offended and actually a bit angry—not because he was criticizing the content, but because of the complete lack of respect for the genius and ambition of previous generations. Without pioneers like Homer Rhode, Joe Brooks, Lefty Kreh, Bill Curtis, Mark Sosin, and Chico Fernandez, to name only a few, fly fishing in salt water as we know it would not exist. These figures are as important to modern saltwater fly fishing as Hippocrates is to modern medicine. To trivialize or disrespect them is simply not right.
Don’t get me wrong. There are young innovators today who are doing some pretty special things, but that doesn’t mean we should disrespect the past. (By that logic, in about 40 or 50 years fly anglers will be discounting the contributions being made today.)
Some fly anglers have spent years exploring and developing new fisheries and the techniques to be successful there—people like Keith Rose-Innes in the Seychelles. John Olch is fanatical about permit, and he probably knows more about them than any angler alive. He wishes to remain anonymous, but he is a retired physician who is quietly closing in on Del Brown’s permit record (and probably will do it within the next few years). Sandy Moret has done so much for the sport of fly fishing and conservation that filling the pages of our magazine couldn’t begin to tell his story.

“I like your magazine,
but can you please stop writing about
these old dudes that no one
cares about?”

Saltwater fly tying has been enhanced by Nick Davis and his 239 Flies. I’m pretty sure Nick will have a place in the history books as an innovative fly tier, but some of our younger readers may not know that one of Nick’s most popular patterns, the Gangster Gurgler, is simply a reimagining of the late Jack Gartside’s classic pattern, which was first tied at least 30 years ago.

the gurgler fly for tarpon

We shouldn’t discount a contribution based on the year that the contributor was born. Homer Rhode Jr. should be revered for doing the hard work to pave the way for others. These early pioneers innovated with the tools and technologies they had. They didn’t have prepackaged shrimp eyes or synthetic fibers in 48 million colors. Nor did they have tapered monofilament leaders, sealed drags, or ultrafast carbon-fiber fly rods. There was no GPS, no Google Maps, and no internet to help them. They did what they could within their means. They should be honored and remembered. If the young man who emailed me has ever tied a Seaducer to his tippet, I would remind him that he has fished with a fly that Homer Rhode originated. So to our young readers I say this: Please respect the past; it matters more than you may now realize. To quote Isaac Newton: “If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.”
fly fishing magazine - tail fly fishing magazine

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